Roadha
Basic Must-Knows (Awareness & Obedience)

5.1 Respect Speed Breakers

Speed breakers, also known as speed humps or bumps, are designed to slow down vehicles in high-risk zones like schools, hospitals, and residential areas.

They may feel like a nuisance, but they serve a critical purpose: saving lives.

NOTE: It is important for the speed breakers to be designed in a safe manner. It should be visible at night. More on this later in this lesson.


Why Speed Breakers Exist

  • Force drivers to reduce speed in sensitive zones
  • Protect pedestrians, especially children and elderly
  • Prevent accidents at intersections or blind curves
  • Encourage safer driving in narrow or crowded streets

A speed breaker is a warning: “Slow down, lives are nearby.”


Speed Breakers in India

In India, speed breakers are commonly found near:

  • Schools and colleges
  • Hospitals and clinics
  • Railway crossings
  • Residential colonies
  • Market areas and intersections

They may be marked with white stripes, signage, or sometimes not marked at all, so always stay alert.

More examples later.


What Happens When You Ignore Them

  • Damage to your vehicle’s suspension, tires, or underbody
  • Loss of control, especially on two-wheelers
  • Risk of hitting pedestrians or cyclists
  • Legal penalties for rash or negligent driving

Speeding over a hump is dangerous. It can also damage your vehicle's suspension if speed is not respected.


According to Indian Road Congress (IRC) guidelines:

  • Speed breakers should be clearly marked and visible
  • Drivers must slow down to 10–25 km/h when approaching one
  • Rash driving over speed breakers can be penalized under the Motor Vehicles Act

What You Should Do

  • Always slow down when you see a speed breaker sign or marking
  • Avoid sudden braking
  • Reduce speed gradually
  • Be extra cautious at night or in low-visibility areas
  • Watch for pedestrians near speed breakers

Common Misconceptions

MisconceptionReality
"Speed breakers are annoying."They’re placed to protect lives, not to irritate drivers.
"I can just swerve around them."Swerving is risky and can cause accidents.
"There’s no one around, I can speed over it."You may not see a pedestrian or cyclist until it’s too late.

Key Takeaways

  • Speed breakers are safety tools, not obstacles.
  • Always slow down and approach them with care.
  • Respecting them shows you value life.

Real life examples

Viewer discretion is advised

In many places, you will see speed breakers built with no markings.

Below is a good example of how a speed breaker should be built.

Not so good examples:

Great work!

Next time you see a speed breaker...

Don’t get annoyed. Get alert instead.

“Slow down. Someone’s life may depend on it.”